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Distribution of the Current Density in Electrolyte of the Pem Fuel Cell
Journal Title Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Journal Abbreviation AEEE
Publisher Group Technical University of Ostrava (VSB)
Website http://advances.utc.sk/index.php/AEEE
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Title Distribution of the Current Density in Electrolyte of the Pem Fuel Cell
Authors Kurgan, Eugeniusz; Schmidt, Pawel
Abstract In this paper water management in proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell is considered. Firt mass convervation law for water is applied. Next proton transport is described by the Nernst-Planck equation and liqid water convection velocity is eliminated by the Schlogl equation. Electro-osmotic drag coefficient is related to hydrogen index and experimentally determined swelling coefficient. Three partial differential equations for molar water concentration Cw, electric potential ϕ and water pressure Pw are formulated. Current density vector i is derived from proton flux expression. These equations together with adequate boundary conditions were solved using finite element method. The distribution of electric potential and current density in function of geometrical parametres is investigated. At the end some illustrative example is given.
Publisher Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Date 2011-07-07
Source Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering Vol 3, No 2 (2004): June
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