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Solution to the 0-1 Knapsack Problem based on DNA Encoding and Computing Method
Journal Title Journal of Computers
Journal Abbreviation jcp
Publisher Group Academy Publisher
Website http://ojs.academypublisher.com
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Title Solution to the 0-1 Knapsack Problem based on DNA Encoding and Computing Method
Authors Zhang, Min; Ye, Lian
Abstract DNA computing is a new computational paradigm that executes parallel computation with DNA molecules. Some researches in DNA computing have been presented to solve computational problems such as NP-complete problems in polynomial increasing time by using its super parallel and high density power. Among them knapsack problem is one of the most common problems which have been studied intensively in the last decade attracting both theorists and practicing. This paper proposes an encoding and computing method to solve 0-1 knapsack problem. The encoding method is described to generate superior DNA strands with fewer errors according to the characteristics of DNA sequences. Then the computing algorithm replicate the strands which expressed as the weight of items and take the combination of every DNA strand to form double stranded DNA sequences in order to find out the optimal solution. The results demonstrate the superiority of our approach which may be used to resolve different NP-hard problems by adjusting the DNA-based procedures.
Publisher ACADEMY PUBLISHER
Date 2013-03-01
Source Journal of Computers Vol 8, No 3 (2013): Special Issue: Parallel Computing
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