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LDB: Localization with Directional Beacons for Sparse 3D Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks
Journal Title Journal of Networks
Journal Abbreviation jnw
Publisher Group Academy Publisher
Website http://ojs.academypublisher.com
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Title LDB: Localization with Directional Beacons for Sparse 3D Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks
Authors Hong, Feng; Dong, Wei; Guo, Zhongwen; Luo, Hanjiang; Zhao, Yiyang
Abstract In this paper, we propose a novel distributed localization scheme LDB, a 3D localization scheme with directional beacons for Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks (UWA-SNs). LDB localizes sensor nodes using an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) as a mobile beacon sender. Mounted with a directional transceiver which creates conical shaped directional acoustic beam, the AUV patrols over the 3D deployment volume with predefined trajectory sending beacons with constant interval towards the sensor nodes. By listening two or more beacons sent from the AUV, the nodes can localize themselves silently. Through theoretical analysis, we provide the upper bound of the estimation error of the scheme. We also evaluate the scheme by simulations and the results show that our scheme can achieve a high localization accuracy, even in sparse networks.
Publisher ACADEMY PUBLISHER
Date 2010-01-01
Source Journal of Networks Vol 5, No 1 (2010): Special Issue: Recent Advances in Network and Parallel Computing
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