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The Shadow Path integral Ground State method: New light into the Physics of Quantum Solids
Journal Title Research Activities on High Performance Computing Clusters at CILEA 2006
Journal Abbreviation researchhpc2006
Publisher Group Letteratura Ellettronica Online (LEO)
Website http://researchhpc2006.cilea.it
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Title The Shadow Path integral Ground State method: New light into the Physics of Quantum Solids
Authors Vitali, Ettore; Galli, Davide Emilio; Reatto, Luciano
Abstract Due to the small masses of the atoms and the weak interatomic binding, solid 4He is a prototype of what is called a quantum solid, that is a solid in which atoms, due to their zero-point motion, execute very large amplitude vibrations around their lattice sites and explore a sizeable fraction of the primitive cells. This fact opens a scenario in which processes like exchanges between particles or delocalized defects are allowed; such processes could in principle allow one to observe, in a macroscopic domain, phenomena displaying the fundamental laws of Quantum Mechanics which governs the microphysics of the system. By means of a Monte Carlo technique, the Shadow Path Integral Ground State method, which allows one to evaluate exact properties of the T=0K physics of the system, we are studying on the properties on the system when vacancies are present; such point-defects could play a very important role in a probable transition to a "supersolid" phase.
Publisher CILEA
Date 2006-12-19
Source Research Activities on High Performance Computing Clusters at CILEA 2006 2006
Rights Copyright 2007 CILEA

 

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